SEO focused on ranking for searches with local intent ('near me', city names).
Local SEO gets you found by people looking for a business in their area. It's different from regular SEO: it emphasizes Google Business Profile (your listing in Maps), reviews, local citations (directory listings with consistent name/address/phone), and location pages on your site. Critical for any business with a physical location.
For local businesses, local SEO is more valuable than general SEO. The map pack at the top of local searches gets most clicks. Your Google Business Profile is arguably more important than your website for discovery.