Backlinks from local sources, chamber of commerce, local news, community organizations, nearby businesses, are among the strongest local ranking signals. Building them requires different tactics than national link building.
A link from the local Chamber of Commerce or the metro newspaper signals geographic relevance. Google's algorithm treats these as evidence you're genuinely part of the local community, not just SEO-optimized for the area.
Most Chambers have member directories with backlinks. Join your local chamber + relevant sub-chambers (industry-specific, minority business chambers, etc.).
Industry trade groups, BBB, local business networks. Memberships typically include directory listings.
Pitch local journalists. Story ideas:
Sponsor local events, sports teams, schools. Most organizations list sponsors on their websites with backlinks. Cost varies; links range from nofollow to dofollow.
Partner with complementary local businesses. Co-host events, cross-promote, link to each other on "Local Partners" pages.
Offer small scholarships ($500-1,000) through local schools or universities. They'll link back. This tactic has been abused, only use if you actually award the scholarship and link from the school's .edu is naturally earned, not purchased.
Volunteer events, food drives, local charity runs. Organizations often credit sponsors/volunteers.
BIDs often list member businesses on their sites.
Identify bloggers covering your city/neighborhood. Offer product, service, or expertise in exchange for coverage.
Be a guest. Podcast show notes typically link to guests' sites.
Local journalists are easier to reach than national. Their job: fill the paper/site with community content. A well-pitched story with a local angle often gets picked up.
Tactics:
Many cities have annual "Best of" lists run by local papers or blogs. Getting included is a strong local signal (both link + reputation). Nominate your business; encourage customers to vote.